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Fantom Capital

Landlord Loans in Kenya: Borrow Against Rental Income Without Selling

Rental apartment block in Ruiru, Kenya, financed with a landlord loan

A landlord loan lets Kenyan property owners borrow against rental income or a title deed without selling the property. Lenders assess the rent roll and the property's value, advance up to 70% of that value, and you continue collecting rent throughout. Fantom Capital lends from KES 100,000 to KES 10 million.

Reviewed by the Fantom Capital credit team. Last updated 24 July 2026. Figures are indicative and subject to your application and a vehicle or property valuation.

The problem landlord loans solve

Property is the most common store of wealth in Kenya and one of the least liquid. A landlord in Ruiru with four units returning KES 120,000 a month is, on paper, doing well. But when a KES 2 million opportunity or emergency arrives, that wealth is locked in brick.

The instinctive answers are both bad. Selling converts a compounding asset into a one-off sum and ends the rental income permanently. Waiting means missing whatever prompted the need.

A landlord loan is the third option: borrow against the asset, keep the asset, keep the rent.

How landlord loans work in Kenya

Two things are assessed, and the smaller of the two usually sets your limit:

  • The property's market value. A professional valuation establishes it. Lenders typically advance up to 70%, so a KES 8 million property supports up to about KES 5.6 million.
  • The rental income it produces. The lender needs to see that rent comfortably covers the instalment with headroom for vacancy. Twelve months of bank statements showing rent received is the strongest evidence you can bring.

Security is normally a charge against the title deed. You keep ownership, keep collecting rent and keep managing tenants exactly as before. What you cannot do is sell or transfer the property until the loan is settled.

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What you can borrow, and what it costs

Fantom Capital lends KES 100,000 to KES 10 million against property, up to 70% of valuation. Terms are longer than logbook lending because the security is more stable and the amounts larger.

Property-secured lending is normally the cheapest borrowing available to a Kenyan individual outside formal employment, for a straightforward reason: the lender's risk is lower. Land does not depreciate the way a vehicle does, and it cannot be driven away.

Budget for costs beyond interest. A property valuation, legal fees for the charge, and stamp duty where applicable are all real. Ask for the full schedule up front. A licensed lender will give it to you without prompting.

What you will need

  • Original title deed in your name, or a clean allotment letter with supporting documentation.
  • National ID and KRA PIN certificate.
  • Twelve months of bank statements showing rent received.
  • Tenancy agreements for the units, where they exist.
  • Recent land rates and land rent receipts. Arrears here will stall the process.
  • A recent property valuation, or consent for the lender to arrange one.
  • Spousal consent, where the property is matrimonial. This is a legal requirement, not a formality, and skipping it invalidates the charge.

Clear any land rates arrears before you apply. It is the single most common cause of delay we see on property-secured applications, and it is entirely within your control.

Rental income versus title deed: which are you actually borrowing against?

People use "landlord loan" and "title deed loan" interchangeably, and lenders are not always careful about the distinction either. They are not quite the same product, and the difference changes what you qualify for.

Borrowing primarily against rental income suits a landlord with strong, documented, consistent rent and a modest need. Borrowing against the title deed itself suits someone who needs a larger sum and has substantial property value, whether or not it currently earns rent. Vacant land, for instance, produces no income but carries real value.

We compare the two properly, including which one gets approved faster and which costs less, in title deed loans versus landlord loans.

Sensible uses, and one to avoid

The strongest use of a landlord loan is one that grows the asset base: adding units to an existing plot, finishing a stalled build, buying an adjacent parcel, or refinancing expensive short-term debt into cheaper secured debt.

If you are borrowing to expand a portfolio, it is worth understanding the market you are buying into before you commit. Our sister company Fantom Estates lists investment-grade rental property and can advise on yields in the corridors where we lend most: Thika Road, Ruiru, Kasarani and greater Nairobi.

The use to avoid is consumption. Charging a title deed to fund something that generates no return and produces no income converts a permanent asset into a temporary one. The security is real: if the loan is not serviced, the property is at risk. Borrow against property for things that build or protect wealth.

Your data and your rights

A property application involves genuinely sensitive information: title numbers, tenant details, bank statements. Fantom Capital is licensed and regulated by the Central Bank of Kenya, and processes personal data under the Kenya Data Protection Act, 2019. You are entitled to know what is held about you and why. Any lender who cannot answer that question clearly should not be holding your title deed.

Ready to look at numbers? See Fantom Capital landlord and title deed loans, or if you own a vehicle and need something smaller and faster, a logbook loan may be the better fit.

Frequently asked questions

Can I borrow against rental income in Kenya without selling my property?

Yes. A landlord loan is secured against the property while you retain ownership and continue collecting rent. Fantom Capital lends up to 70% of property value, from KES 100,000 to KES 10 million, and the charge is discharged once the loan is repaid.

Do I need tenants in place to qualify?

Not necessarily. Documented rental income strengthens an application considerably, but lending can also be assessed primarily on the property's value. Vacant land carries value even though it produces no rent.

How long does a landlord loan take to approve?

Longer than a logbook loan, because a professional valuation and a legal charge against the title are involved. Expect days rather than hours. Clearing land rates arrears and having twelve months of statements ready is what shortens it most.

Does my spouse need to consent?

Where the property is matrimonial, yes. Spousal consent is a legal requirement in Kenya and a charge registered without it can be challenged. Any lender who offers to skip this step is exposing you to real risk.

What happens to my title deed during the loan?

The lender registers a charge against it and holds the document as security. You remain the registered owner throughout. The charge is discharged and the deed returned once the loan is fully repaid.

Can I use the loan to buy more rental property?

Yes, and it is one of the strongest uses. Borrowing against an existing property to acquire another compounds your rental base rather than depleting it, provided the projected rent services the new instalment with headroom.

Unlock up to KES 10M from your property, without selling it

Keep your property, keep your rent. Free valuation, transparent pricing and a CBK-licensed lender that explains every cost before you sign.

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  • You keep your title deed rights